📒E-Invoice: Rental of Property

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Summary of E-Invoice Treatment for Rental of Property (房产租赁电子发票处理总结)

一、概述(Overview)

以下主体出租房产时需开具电子发票:
  • 年营业额≥RM50万的商业实体 A business entity with an annual turnover ≥ RM500k
  • 出租房产、全面且积极提供房产维护或支持服务的个人,且年营业额≥RM50万(此类租金收入视为商业收入,按《所得税法》第4(a)条征税) An individual who lets out property, comprehensively and actively provide maintenance or support services on the property (rental income taxed under section 4 (a) ITA) with an annual turnover ≥ RM500k (rental is then considered as business income)
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备注 Note: 若业主无需开具电子发票,采用电子发票做法的租户应承担开具自开电子发票的责任 If owner not required to issue e-invoice, tenant who adopts e-invoicing practice shall assume the role to issue self-billed e-invoice

二、电子发票所含项目(Items in e-invoice)

  • 需包含租金和水电费(必须以业主名义,无论由业主还是租户支付 ) To include rental and utility bills (must be under owner’s name, either paid by owner or tenant)
  • 需排除所有可退还付款,如 “可退还押金” To exclude all refundable payment such as “refundable deposits”

三、合并开票(Consolidation)

可开具 can issue:
  • 合并电子发票(若价值低于RM1万) consolidated e-invoice (if value less than RM10k)
  • 合并自开电子发票(若房东为个人) consolidated self-billed e-invoice (if landlord is individual)

四、多个业主(Multiple owner)

马来西亚内陆税收局(IRBM)对开具自开电子发票有以下指引: IRBM provide the following guidelines for doing self-billed e-invoice:
  • 租户应按约定比例向每位个体业主开具单独的自开电子发票 Tenant shall issue separate self-billed e-invoice to each individual owner in their agreed proportion
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备注 Note: 为实际操作方便,建议若有多个业主,无论业主是个人还是企业,租户都开具所有自开电子发票 For practicality, it is recommended that the tenant issues all self-billed e-Invoices when there are multiple owners, regardless of whether the owners are individuals or businesses.

五、向代理人付款(Payment to agent)

若代理人未提供电子发票,业主需开具自开电子发票。不允许开具合并自开电子发票 Owner need to issue self-billed e-invoice(if agent does not provide e-invoice). Consolidated self-billed e-invoice is not allowed.)

Summary on “Who” to Issue E-invoice for Rental of Property (关于房产租赁 “由谁” 开具电子发票的总结)

一、表格内容

Individual (个人)
Business (企业)
Business (MSME) (微型、中小型企业)
Treatment (处理方式)
Tenant (租户)
Owner (业主)
Business to issue e-invoice (企业开具电子发票)
Tenant (租户)
Owner (业主)
Not relevant (不适用)
Owner (业主)
Tenant (租户)
Business to issue self-billed e-invoice (企业开具自开电子发票)
Owner (业主)
Tenant (租户)
Not relevant (不适用)
Owner (业主)
Tenant (租户)
Business to issue e-invoice (企业开具电子发票)
Tenant (租户)
Owner (业主)
Business to issue self-billed e-invoice (企业开具自开电子发票)
Owner & Tenant (业主兼租户)
Not relevant (不适用)
Owner & Tenant (业主兼租户)
Business (Owner) to issue e-invoice to business (tenant) (企业(业主)向企业(租户)开具电子发票)
Owner & Tenant (业主兼租户)
Not relevant (不适用)

二、脚注(Footnote)

  1. Individual: Exempted from e-invoice implementation (not carrying business activities)个人:豁免电子发票实施(不开展商业活动 )
  1. Business: Adopted e-invoice implementation (annual turnover ≥ RM500k) 企业:已采用电子发票实施(年营业额≥RM50万)
  1. Business (MSME): Exempted from e-invoice implementation (annual turnover < RM500k) 微型、中小型企业:豁免电子发票实施(年营业额 < RM50万)

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